trip, journey, travel, tour,voyage(1)trip是非正式用语,普通指有目标(出差或许游览)的短距离的游览,并且会前往。
We went on a pleasant trip to the nearest seaside during our vacation.在假期里咱们到最近的海滨作了一次性欢快的游览。
We made a boat trip to the island last week and had a good time.(2)journey 指从一地到另一地,理论指陆地上的远距离“游览”,有时也可以示意经常走的或长或短的“途程”。
只作名词。
I took a journey from Beijing to Shanghai last year.-- How long is your journey to school? --Only about 10 minutes.在现代英语中,trip和journey常可通用,搭配动词有:make, take和go on. 如:make/ take/ go on a trip/ journey to …到…游览on a/ one’s trip/ journey(3)travel是最为普通的用语,罕用作形象名词,泛指“游览,游览,游历”,无途程的含意.指详细游览时罕用双数,此时travels前面常有his等润色词,但前面不用many或数词。
He came back home after years of foreign travel.国外多年游览后,他回了故乡。
Nowadays many people are fond of travel in their spare time.I am reading a book about the travel to North Pole.(4)tour着重指游览线路比拟迂回,常示意“(环游各地的)观赏、访问、(巡回)游览、视察、购物、演出”等意思。
可作动词和名词。
例如:I will tour the world in the father has gone down-town on a shopping American friends are making a tour of Shanghai.咱们的好友正在对上海启动巡回游览。
Confucius began to make his tour among the states.孔夫子开局环游列国。
(5)voyage 中的v是water的一个字母w的变形,故多指海上传程;也可以指地面游览意思为“航海、航空、飞行”等。
只作名词She usually gets seasick during the made a voyage across the Pacific by air.练习:用journey、voyage、trip、tour、travel填空1.The ________ from America to France used to take two months.2.How did you enjoy your ________ in Europe3.I go to work by train, and the ______ takes half an hour.4.He made a five-month _______ of India and the Far East.5.He took us on a _____ of his new house.6.The ______ across the sea was smooth.7.She had been away on a long _______ .8.I don’t believe we’ll be able to afford any _____9.Will you please bring back some sugar on your next _____ to the kitchen?10. _______ were arranged for the foreign visitors to see the Great : /journey /journey 另:tourism 游览业tourist 游览者,游客 sightseeing观光,如go sightseeing去观光都是出自自己的备课资料,宿愿对你有所协助.
三词都指游览,但travel泛指游览,是无法数名词。
例如:Travel is much easier now than it used to be. 如今游览比过去容易多了。
journey是指“某一次性游览,行程期间比拟长的游览”。
例如:I hope you have a good journey. 我宿愿你旅途欢快。
trip往往是指带有某种不凡目标的短期游览。
例如:He’s away on a business trip this week. 这个星期他外出办事去了。
yestetday, the day after yestetday,last ago for+段期间。
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